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The Baptism Of The Holy Spirit
Jack Critchfield
There is an old saying that is often told to young children that
are overly inquisitive. They are told that curiosity killed the cat.
However, man is always curious about that which he doesn't
understand. One thing that seems to hold much interest for those in
religious circles is the Holy Spirit. The seemingly mysterious
nature of the Spirit has always caused people to take notice and
desire more knowledge of His power. Simon the sorcerer (Acts 8) so
desired the ability to distribute these gifts, that he offered Peter
and John money to obtain this power. Peter rebuked him for it and
Simon sought repentance for his outburst.
The church in Corinth was equipped with the gifts of the Spirit
but failed to properly understand the use and purpose of the gifts.
They had failed to understand that these gifts were for the building
up of the church, not ones personal glory. In 1 Corinthians 11
through 14, Paul spends considerable time discussing these gifts and
establishing the foundation of them. He exhorted the brethren, "I
wish you all spoke with tongues, but even more that you prophesied;
for he who prophesies is greater than he who speaks with tongues,
unless indeed he interprets, that the church may receive
edification" (1 Cor. 14:5 NKJV).
One of the things that Simon had seen in Acts 8 was that the
gifts of the Spirit were given by the laying on of the apostle's
hands. The apostles had the power of the Spirit as Jesus had
promised would be given unto them prior to His ascension. They
received the baptism of the Holy Ghost in Acts 2 and evidenced this
power throughout the infancy of the early church (Acts 2,28).
Are all believers entitled to the promise of the baptism in the
Holy Spirit? "A Statement of Fundamental Truth" (1983) says, "All
believers are entitled to and should ardently expect and earnestly
seek the promise of the Father, the baptism in the Holy Ghost and
fire, according to the command of our Lord Jesus Christ. This was
the normal experience of all the early Christian Church. With it
comes the endowment of power for life and service, the bestowment of
the gifts and their uses in the work of the ministry."
The Lord made a promise of the coming of the Spirit in Luke
24:29, Acts 1:4,5 & 8 when He said: "Behold, I send the Promise of
My Father upon you; but tarry in the city of Jerusalem until you are
endued with power from on high...And being assembled together with
them, He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait
for the Promise of the Father, "which," He said, "you have heard
from Me; for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be
baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now...But you shall
receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall
be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and
to the end of the earth."
This promise was never made to all believers but only to the
disciples to whom Jesus was speaking. He had said in Luke 24:48,
"And you are witnesses of these things." Their eyes would behold all
those things that Jesus had said would come about, and they would
receive the baptism of the Holy Spirit. On the day of Pentecost
(Acts 1,2), the apostles were baptized with the Holy Spirit. "And
they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with
other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance." (Acts 2:4)
Paul wrote in Ephesians 4:5 that there is only one baptism. He
affirms the only baptism to be water baptism and denies the
possibility of the baptism of the Holy Spirit by all believers. All
believers are not entitled to and should not ardently expect and
earnestly seek the promise of the baptism of the Holy Spirit and
fire, as Jesus Christ never promised it. Beyond the first century,
no Christian has ever possessed the baptism of the Holy Spirit. |